BP 34 – The Future of UK-US Trade: An Update
Briefing Paper 34 Download Briefing Paper 34 Peter Holmes, J. Brad Jensen, Emily Lydgate, Stephen Weymouth, Rorden Wilkinson, and L. Alan Winters Key points Introduction Brexit uncertainty The backstop and the issue of running two standards books Is a deal even possible? US negotiating guidelines What does USMCA foreshadow for a future US-UK trade agreement? What is the US’ likely strategic position on services? The changing market for US MNC foreign affiliate spending Conclusion Footnotes Key points Given the current political turmoil in the UK, a quick and economically significant outcome to US-UK trade negotiations seems unlikely. A great deal depends on the degree of alignment that the UK keeps with the EU on tariffs and regulations. Despite the current aggression towards the European Union, it is far from inevitable that the UK will cut its ties significantly. Aligning UK rules with those of the US, as per the US negotiating objectives, would create divergences with the EU and inevitably create extra frictions at the UK-EU border. The so-called Level Playing Field requirements, as set out in the backstop of the Withdrawal Agreement, constrain a potential UK-US agreement. The renegotiation of NAFTA into the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement provides several insights [...]
